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Showing posts with label Properties. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Properties. Show all posts

Displaying Report Properties BASIS

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Displaying Report Properties

Use

You can use Central Performance History Reports (CPH) to display selected performance values of the CPH directly or as a job. When you do this, the report itself (for example, when executed on the screen) does not contain the complete header data of the report ‑ such as the settings of the Report Definition or the execution time of the report.

You can find this information in the report properties. You can also edit the report properties to add your own remarks, and save the properties as a local file. No changes to the text have any effect on any function of the CPH.

Procedure

...

1. You can display the report properties from several functions:

¡ In the Report Browser, choose the desired report by double clicking it, and choose the Report Details pushbutton.

¡ Execute a report directly on the screen (see Scheduling and Executing a Report), and choose the Report Detailspushbutton.

2. In both cases, a screen appears on which the report properties are displayed. The screen has the following structure:

This graphic is explained in the accompanying text

3. To save the report properties as a local file, choose Save as a Local File (This graphic is explained in the accompanying text).

This graphic is explained in the accompanying text Central Performance History of the Monitoring Architecture start page



Keyword: BASIS
Title : Displaying Report Properties BASIS

Properties of Log Attributes (CCMS)

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Log attributes (icon This graphic is explained in the accompanying text) are monitoring attributes that capture messages in their context. This means that the data collection method does not just write isolated messages in the Alert Monitor, but also the content of a log or trace.

Features

Log attributes have a number of special features in the display of properties and methods. These are described here. If you want to display the properties of a log attribute, select the attribute in the alert monitoring tree and choose Properties.

Display "Current Value" like Group Box

If there are multiple messages in the selected log attribute, you can choose which message should be displayed:

  • Always display only the newest message (Last incoming message)
  • The message with the severest alert, irrespective of its age (Highest alert)
  • The message with the severest alert that is not longer than a specified time (Maximum value from the last)

Alert Settings Group Box

You can select whether and how the messages for this log attribute should trigger alerts. Every message is assigned a color and a severity level. You can set as of which color and which level of severity an alert is to be triggered (From value), whether all messages should trigger the alert that is assigned to them (evaluation of Reported like), or whether no messages should trigger alerts (Never).

Internal Storage of Message Lines Group Box

The messages are stored in an internal message log. You can decide how many messages are stored (Maximum number of lines to be saved). If you select the radio button As much as possible, the system will store messages as long as there is enough space available in the monitoring segment of the shared memory.

See Also:

Detail Display for Log Attributes



Keyword: BASIS
Title : Properties of Log Attributes (CCMS)

Changing Properties and Method Assignments

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Monitoring objects and attributes are assigned various properties and methods. There are default settings in the standard SAP System (which is delivered with the properties variant SAP_DEFAULT) for most nodes for properties and methods, meaning that you can already work with these settings.

Note

Auto-reactions are an example. There are very few assignments of these in the standard SAP System. You can make your own assignments of these (see also: Selected Methods of the Alert Monitor).

If the standard settings do not meet your requirements, you can change the properties and method assignments at any time. You can make the changes both in the Alert Monitor and in the Customizing transaction RZ21. You can either make changes for the individual node itself or for the MTE class or attribute group, to which the node belongs (we recommend the latter).

Features

The following cases occur most often in practice:

Desired Change

Procedure

· the descriptive text for the node

· Severity and maximum number of alerts for the node

Change the General Properties of the node or of the MTE class ad described in Changing the Properties in the Alert Monitoring Tree and in Changing Properties in the Customizing Transaction RZ21

Trigger an alert if no value is reported for the node (heartbeat alert)

Change the general properties of the node or of the MTE class as described in Triggering a Heartbeat Alert if no Values Are Reported

Frequency of the data collection method of the node

Change the general properties of the node or of the MTE class as described in Changing the Frequency of the Method Execution

· Threshold value of the node
(performance attribute)

· Conditions for messages for which alerts are to be triggered (status and log attributes)

Change the Specific Properties of the node or of the MTE class ad described in Changing the Properties in the Alert Monitoring Tree and in Changing Properties in the Customizing Transaction RZ21

Assigning an auto-reaction method (especially Automatic Alert Notification)

Change the method assignment of the node or of the MTE class as described in Assigning Methods to MTE Classes or Individual MTEs



Keyword: BASIS
Title : Changing Properties and Method Assignments

Properties of Monitoring Objects and Attributes

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Monitoring objects and attributes are assigned various properties. These include:

· An explanatory text

· When and under which conditions Alerts are generated

· The criticality that an alert is assigned

· The maximum number of alerts that are to be stored for an attribute

The properties therefore provide settings options for the alert that can be assigned to a monitoring attribute, and also more detailed information through the assigned message. In the same way as the properties, methods are assigned to a monitoring attribute.

The properties for most monitoring objects and attributes in the monitoring architecture are already predefined and are available in every SAP system. However, you can also change the settings in accordance with your wishes. Your changes to the properties and methods are grouped in properties variants, which prevents an accidental reset of your adjustments when the SAP predefined settings are updated (for example, during an update).

Structure

The properties are divided into two groups:

· General Properties

This includes the assigned message that contains more detailed information about the monitoring object or attribute. As the properties contain the class and the number of the message, you can also make your own changes here.

Setting options for the alerts are also general properties. For a monitoring object, these properties are only valid for the attributes that belong to this object.

· Properties of the Individual Monitoring Attributes

There are five different attribute types in the monitoring architecture, each of which have their own special properties. In this way, you can, for example, define the threshold value only for performance attributes. These properties only exist for monitoring attributes, not for monitoring objects.

See also:

Properties of Log Attributes

Properties of Performance Attributes

Properties of Status Attributes

You can edit properties both from the alert monitoring tree and from the Customizing transaction RZ21 (see Changing Properties and Method Assignments).



Keyword: BASIS
Title : Properties of Monitoring Objects and Attributes

Properties of Status Attributes (CCMS)

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Use

Status attributes (symbol This graphic is explained in the accompanying text) are monitoring attributes that report error message texts and alert status.

Features

Status attributes have a number of special characteristics in the display of properties and methods. To display the properties of a status attribute, choose the attribute in the alert monitoring tree and choose Properties.

When should a message trigger an alert?

  • Always (at every message): The Alert Monitor triggers a alert with the corresponding message value for every message.
  • Message value (color) has changed: The Alert Monitor only triggers an alert if the alert color of a reported message changes. For example, an alert is triggered if a red message follows a yellow message.
  • The message sent has changed: The Alert Monitor only triggers an alert if the color or severity of a message changes or if a new message is sent.
  • Never: The Alert Monitor does not trigger any alerts.

Changing the value for alert generation

You can control the generation of alerts by influencing the criticality reported with every status message. Note that each setting only applies to the selected monitoring attribute and not to the associated MTE class.

You have the following options:

  • Accept value unchanged: Choose this option to use the value reported by the application for a message. The default value for the message remains unchanged. This is the default option for the Alert Monitor.
  • Red is transferred as yellow: Choose this option to display all reported red messages as yellow alerts. This means that the Alert Monitor displays only yellow alerts. No red alert messages are logged.
  • Yellow is transferred as red: Choose this option to display all reported yellow messages as red alerts. This means that the Alert Monitor displays only red alerts. All reported yellow messages are logged as red alerts.
  • Red is transferred as yellow and yellow is transferred as green: Choose this option to reduce the weighting of the reported messages. The Alert Monitor displays incoming red messages as yellow alerts and incoming yellow messages as green alerts.


Keyword: BASIS
Title : Properties of Status Attributes (CCMS)

Properties of Performance Attributes(CCMS)

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Use

Performance attributes (symbol This graphic is explained in the accompanying text) are monitoring attributes that collect certain reported performance data and calculate the average.

Features

In the display of the properties and methods, performance attributes have a number of special characteristics that are described here. To display the properties of a performance attribute, choose the attribute in the alert monitoring tree and choose Properties.

Comparison Value

In the Comparison Value group box, you define how the value of the performance attribute is to be calculated from the reported values. You have the choice between the last reported value (last reported), the average value of the last minute, last five minutes, or last fifteen minutes (Smoothing) and the average value of the last full quarter of an hour or hour (Average).

Threshold values

In this group box, you can edit the threshold values with which an alert is triggered if the reported value exceeds or falls below the appropriate value. Note when doing so that the change applies not only to the concrete monitoring tree element (MTE), but for the whole MTE class. This is displayed at the top of the screen.

You have the option to assign different threshold values for a Change from GREEN to YELLOW and the Reset from YELLOW to GREEN (the same also applies for the Change from YELLOW to RED and the Reset from RED to YELLOW). This prevents a constant switching between the alert levels, if the attribute is wavering around the threshold value, which would generate a new alert every time.

The display of a rule of this type would look as shown in the graphic below. To find out the alert level, start from any value for the performance attribute and move upwards until you meet the curve. If the value is climbing from a lower alert level, the lower part of the curve is valid for determining the alert; if the value is falling from a higher alert level, the upper part of the curve is used.

This graphic is explained in the accompanying text

The unit of the threshold value is determined using the data supplier.

Explanation for an Alert

If an alert is triggered, it is displayed in the Alert Browser. A short explanatory text for the alert is displayed there in the Alert Text column. Choose the relevant line of an alert and choose F1 to display a more detailed text about the alert. The system displays its short text and the associated message class and number here. You can use these to adjust the delivered message texts.



Keyword: BASIS
Title : Properties of Performance Attributes(CCMS)

General Properties of Monitoring Tree Elements(CCMS)

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Every monitoring tree element (MTE) has properties that contain more detailed information about the element. The properties are divided into two groups:

· Properties that depend on the type of the MTE; these are:

Properties of Log Attributes

Properties of Performance Attributes

Properties of Status Attributes

· Properties that are independent of the type of the MTE. These are called general properties.

The general properties of an MTE include a message class and message number; these contain a short description of the MTE. The general properties also contain information about possible alerts. However, as alerts can only be generated for monitoring attributes, the following properties apply only for the attributes that belong to the object:

· Criticality and severity of the alert that is associated with the MTE

· Maximum number of alerts to be stored for this MTE

· Conditions under which no alert is to be generated

By default, the properties for the different MTEs in an MTE class are identical, however, you can change the properties individually for single MTEs (see Changing Properties and Maintaining Methods).

Use

The general properties determine, above all, the handling of alerts. If alerts for particular MTE classes or individual MTEs are especially important for the monitoring of your IT landscape, you can ensure that these alerts are, for example, reported further up the alert monitoring tree, or that a large number of these alerts is stored in the monitoring segment, by changing the general properties.

Structure

The general properties are as follows:

Property

Description

Message Class and
Message Number

Message ID that contains a description of the MTE. You can change this is you have created your own message text

Severity of Alerts to be Triggered

Meaning of an alert; if two alerts have the same color, the alert with the higher severity is displayed further up in the alert monitoring tree (CCMS only uses values up to 50 here, so that you can ensure that this alert is displayed further up the alert monitoring tree by entering a higher severity)

Maximum Number of Alerts Kept

Limit of the number of alerts that are to be retained in the monitoring segment of shared memory

Which alerts should be kept?

all: Additional alerts for this MTE are stored as long as there is still free storage space in the monitoring segment, irrespective of the maximum number of alerts kept. If there is no more free storage space, half of the supernumerary alerts (that is, the alerts over the maximum number) are deleted.

Example

The maximum number of alerts kept is 10, but there are 50 alerts for the MTE in the monitoring segment. If the segment is now full, the monitoring architecture reduces the number of alerts from 50 to 30, as half of the supernumerary 40 alerts are deleted.

the oldest: If the maximum number of alerts kept is reached, no more alerts are stored for this MTE until alerts have been completed.

the newest: If the maximum number of alerts kept is reached, the oldest existing alert is deleted for each new alert. We recommend this setting.

Do not trigger alerts within the first …

Avoids the generation of alerts after the application server is started, while there are no meaningful values for many MTEs (such as for the buffer quality)

In the absence of values deactivate after …

Number of seconds after which the MTE is assigned the color status gray with the message “Value is obsolete”; this provides the possibility of identifying inactive nodes

Also Trigger Heartbeat Alert

Option to generate an alert if no values are reported (see Triggering a Heartbeat Alert if No Values Are Reported)

Caution

The number and selection of alerts that are to be stored have a critical importance for the function of the monitoring architecture: incorrect settings can cause the monitoring segment in which the alerts are stored to become full. We therefore recommend:

§ You should store the newest alerts. You can use the report RSAL_KEEPALTYPE_MODIFY to change all occurrences of All alerts should be kept to the newest alerts should be kept. Execute the report once for each affected SAP system and after every upgrade of the monitoring architecture.

§ You should complete alerts regularly to gain available storage area in the monitoring segment. With a large number of MTEs, it is useful to define conditions under which the system should automatically complete alerts.

§ Observe the Space subtree of the CCMS Selfmonitoring monitor. If there is insufficient free storage space in the monitoring segment, a corresponding alert is generated there.



Keyword: BASIS
Title : General Properties of Monitoring Tree Elements(CCMS)

Changing SAP MaxDB Database Properties

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Keyword: BASIS
Title : Changing SAP MaxDB Database Properties

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